The Caterpillar 950 Wheel Loader is a mid-size, high-performance loader designed to deliver reliable productivity in construction, aggregates, forestry, industrial material handling, and municipal applications.
Known for its strong hydraulic performance, balanced powertrain, and durable Caterpillar-built components, the 950 offers an ideal blend of power, fuel efficiency, and operator comfort.
Engine Details
| Number of Cylinders |
6 |
| Engine Make |
Caterpillar |
| Engine Model |
Cat 7.1 |
| Displacement |
427.7 cu in (7 L) |
| Bore |
4.1 in (105 mm) |
| Stroke |
5.3 in (135 mm) |
| Gross Power |
257 hp (189.0 kw) |
| Net Power |
235 hp (172.8 kw) |
| Power Measured @ |
2100 rpm |
| Peak Torque |
916 lb ft (1242 Nm) |
| Torque Measured @ |
1300 rpm |
| Aftertreatment |
DOC+DPF+SCR |
| Aspiration |
Turbocharged and aftercooled |
| Emission Standards |
US EPA Tier 4 Final, EU Stage V, Japan 2014, Brazil MAR-1 |
Dimensions
| CAT 950 Linkage Type |
Standard Lift |
High Lift |
| Overall Length (w/o bucket) |
276.5 in (7024 mm) |
294.9 in (7490 mm) |
| Overall Length (w/ bucket level on ground) |
327.3 in (8314 mm) |
346.3 in (8795 mm) |
| Wheelbase |
132 in (3350 mm) |
132 in (3350 mm) |
| Width over Tires (unloaded) |
110.2 in (2800 mm) |
110.2 in (2800 mm) |
| Width over Tires (loaded) |
111.2 in (2824 mm) |
111.2 in (2824 mm) |
| Tread Width |
84.3 in (2140 mm) |
84.3 in (2140 mm) |
| Digging Depth |
4 in (102 mm) |
4.1 in (106 mm) |
| Overall Height with Bucket at Maximum Lift |
217 in (5513 mm) |
237 in (6018 mm) |
| Height to Axle Centerline |
28.9 in (734 mm) |
28.9 in (734 mm) |
| Height to Top of Hood |
106.1 in (2695 mm) |
106.1 in (2695 mm) |
| Height to Top of Exhaust Pipe |
134.2 in (3408 mm) |
134.2 in (3408 mm) |
| Height to Top of ROPS |
136.1 in (3456 mm) |
136.1 in (3456 mm) |
| Height to Top of Product Link Antenna |
136.3 in (3463 mm) |
136.3 in (3463 mm) |
| Height to Top of Warning Beacon |
147.1 in (3736 mm) |
147 in (3735 mm) |
| Centerline of Rear Axle to Edge of Counterweight |
81.2 in (2063 mm) |
81.8 in (2077 mm) |
| Centerline of Rear Axle to Hitch |
66 in (1675 mm) |
66 in (1675 mm) |
| Hinge Pin Height at Carry Height |
24.5 in (623 mm) |
30.5 in (775 mm) |
| Hinge Pin Height at Maximum Lift |
157.8 in (4009 mm) |
177.7 in (4514 mm) |
| Lift Arm Clearance at Maximum Lift |
128.1 in (3255 mm) |
142.3 in (3615 mm) |
| Dump Clearance at Maximum Lift and 45º Discharge |
112.8 in (2864 mm) |
132.7 in (3370 mm) |
| Reach at Maximum Lift and 45º Discharge |
56.5 in (1436 mm) |
57.9 in (1471 mm) |
| Dump Angle at Maximum Lift and Dump (on stops) |
51° |
48° |
| Rack Back at Maximum Lift |
59° |
56° |
| Rack Back at Carry Height |
49° |
49° |
| Rack Back at Ground |
39° |
43° |
| Clearance Circle (dia) to Counterweight |
474.4 in (12050 mm) |
474.2 in (12044 mm) |
| Clearance Circle (dia) to Outside of Tires |
473.5 in (12028 mm) |
473.5 in (12028 mm) |
| Clearance Circle (dia) to Inside of Tires |
251.2 in (6380 mm) |
251.2 in (6380 mm) |
| Ground Clearance |
14 in (354 mm) |
14 in (354 mm) |
Caterpillar 950 Performance
| Static Tipping Load, Straight (With tire deflection) |
28640 lb (12991 kg) |
| Static Tipping Load, Straight (No tire deflection) |
30300 lb (13743 kg) |
| Static Tipping Load, Articulated (With tire deflection) |
24693 lb (11200 kg) |
| Static Tipping Load, Articulated (No tire deflection) |
26368 lb (11960 kg) |
| Breakout Force |
40690 lbf (181 kN) |
| Bucket Width |
115.2 in (2927 mm) |
| GP Bucket Capacity, Struck |
4.5 yd3 (3.4 m3) |
| GP Bucket Capacity, Heaped |
4.0 yd3 (3.1 m3) |
Operational Specs
| Operating Weight |
42461 lb (19260 kg) |
| Operating Voltage |
24 V |
| CAT 950 Working Lights |
Halogen, 4 work lights, 2 front roading lights with turn signals, 2 rearview lights |
| Operator Sound Pressure Level |
70 dB(A), ISO 6396:2008 |
| Exterior Sound Power Level |
107 dB(A), ISO 6395:2008 |
| Standard Tire Size |
23.5R25 VJT L3 radial; 23.5X25; 750/65R25 |
Transmission
| Type |
Automatic powershift transmission with lock-up clutch torque converter |
| Number of Gears |
5F/3R |
| Max Forward Speed |
24.5 mph (39.5 km/h) |
| Max Reverse Speed |
16.0 mph (25.7 km/h) |
| Service brakes |
Hydraulic, fully enclosed wet disc, wear indicators |
| Parking Brake |
Caliper on front axles, spring applied–pressure released |
| Differential Lock |
Front axle / Front and rear axles auto differential locks (optional) |
Hydraulic System
| Implement Pump Type |
Load sensing with variable displacement piston pump |
| Steering Pump Type |
Load sensing with dedicated variable displacement piston pump |
| Max Pump Flow |
85 gal/min (322 L/min) |
| Max Operating Pressure |
4250 psi (29300 kPa) |
| Max 3rd Function Pump Flow at Work Tool |
63 gal/min (240 L/min) |
| Max 3rd Function Operating Pressure at Work Tool |
3000 psi (20684 kPa) |
| Max 4th Function Pump Flow at Work Tool |
63 gal/min (240 L/min) |
| Max 4th Function Operating Pressure at Work Tool |
3000 psi (20684 kPa) |
| Total Hydraulic Cycle Time |
9.1 sec |
| Raise from Carry Position |
5.1 sec |
| Dump at Maximum Raise |
1.5 sec |
| Lower, Empty, Float Down |
2.5 sec |
Service Refill Capacities
| Fuel Tank Capacity |
68.6 gal (259.5 L) |
| DEF Tank Capacity |
4.0 gal (15 L) |
| Engine Oil Capacity |
5.5 gal (21 L) |
| Cooling System Capacity |
14.3 gal (54 L) |
| Hydraulic Tank Capacity |
25.6 gal (97 L) |
| Transmission Oil Capacity |
11.4 gal (43 L) |
| Front Differential + Final Drives |
11.4 gal (43 L) |
| Rear Differential + Final Drives |
11.4 gal (43 L) |
Since its introduction, the 950 series has evolved through multiple generations — each improving on efficiency, lift capacity, emissions compliance, and machine control technology — while maintaining the rugged build quality that operators expect from Cat equipment. With versatile bucket and work-tool options, precise Z-bar or parallel-lift linkage (depending on model generation), and a reputation for long service life, the Cat 950 remains one of the most widely used wheel loaders in its class.
Whether working in demanding load-and-carry operations or performing routine material handling, the Caterpillar 950 delivers the performance, reliability, and ease of maintenance to keep operations running efficiently day after day.
Comments
Many professionals prefer Caterpillar Construction Equipment because of its powerful engines, operator comfort, and long service life.
Great insights on the Caterpillar 950 Wheel Loader specs, especially for those looking to improve productivity on job sites.